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A decentralized research was planned and focused on to improve the performance of local genetic resources, participatory crop improvement experiments are implemented in farmers' field. Participatory planning and design of the research is carried out with farmer groups to address village-specific problems. Standardization of sustainable farming techniques and characterisation of traditional varieties are in the process. Participatory Research conducted on field include: Characterization and evaluation of traditional seed varieties Demonstration plots of finger millet and other minor millets Promotion of legume culture

Characterization and evaluation of traditional seed varieties

Characterization and evaluation was conducted on traditional varieties of ragi, paddy, deep water paddy, wheat and finger millet. The study was undertaken to study the phenotypic and agronomic expressions. The exercise was conducted to involve farmers in purification and improvement of the different varieties. This study would also enhance the existing knowledge on landraces.

Click on the seed variety to view report-
Ragi   Paddy   Deep water paddy   Wheat   Finger millet


Demonstration and Multiplication of Minor millets

Demo plots are used as a means to educate farmers on non-usage of chemical inputs, crop monitoring and management techniques. This addresses food security through out the year.

The plots also serve as a model to farmers and neighboring villages. The farmers with the help of the staff collected the varieties specific to that region, which were on the brink of extinction. These varieties were sown in demo plots for multiplication. During harvest the best earheads are selected and seeds are collected and stored for the consecutive season.

 

Fox tail millet  varieties sown in demo plot are - Kempu navane, Kuchchu navane, Jotagu navane, Hullu navane, Halu navane and Chandra navane
Little millet  varieties- Kari same, Karapu same and Hejjame
Barnyard millet  varieties -Kempu and Beli odalu and Proso millet

These varieties are multiplied in Oodeyaraplaya, Kollegal Taluk and are distributed for further multiplication.


Promotion of legume culture

Legumes, which include beans, soybeans, peas, supply protein not only in our daily diet but through their root nodules they preserve the nitrogen balance in the soil. Sahaja Samrudha has not only encouraged cultivation of pulses crop but has also identified the importance of green manure species like velvet beans, indigo and sesbania sps and has validated through experimentation has been undertaken drastically. With the dissemination of legume culture knowledge more than three thousand farmers have been benefited and have saved money that was spent on fertilizers and labour.

 

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Sahaja Samrudha - 'Nandana', No.7, 2nd Cross, 7th Main, Sulthanpalya, Bangalore - 560 032, Karnataka, India
                                       Phone: +91 80 2365 5302       Mobile: (0)98808 62058      Email:sahajasamrudha@gmail.com